The Iliad And The Odyssey - 1498 Words

An Influential Poem The Iliad is a poem that provides important stories with insight into early human society. It was an ancient story written centuries ago about two civilizations that battled against each other. â€Å"The Iliad tells the story of the clash of two great civilizations, and the effects of war on both the winners and losers† (Homer 222). In addition to its influence on Greek poetry, the Iliad is a great Homeric epic that has long helped shape critical schools of thought. It is not exactly clear who the originator of the Iliad is, or whether it was composed by more than one person. However, it is suggested that Homer wrote the poem down while motivated by a singular poetic vision. â€Å"Homer is the name that has come through the centuries as the author of the two earliest surviving poetic works of ancient Greece, the Iliad and the Odyssey† (Beye). Most scholars and authors agree that Homer is one of the greatest poets who ever lived. He was often called, the â€Å"h oly poet† by other authors. He was given this nickname because he established with the view of mankind that was satisfying to his audience. Homer remains as one of the most influential poets’ in history. â€Å"The influence of Homer is felt down through the centuries, in Dante and Chaucer, Shakespeare and Milton; such is his power that men who read no word of Greek and who had no access to translations spoke of Homer and his epics with deep reverence. After 2,700 years, it remains unsurpassed as the West sShow MoreRelatedThe Iliad And The Odyssey1060 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Hateful to me as the gates of Hades is that man who hides one thing in his heart and speaks another.† (The Iliad pg.405) The quote is relevant to the stories Homer created during the period of the Trojan War. Homer orally performed two of his best works The Iliad and The Odyssey. Homer’s stories are old and probably translated differently than their original telling. Homer’s The Iliad and The Odyssey still show the basic human emotions and are an inspiration to other authors, poets, and oral presentersRead MoreThe Ili ad and the Odyssey1510 Words   |  7 Pages The Iliad and the Odyssey are two classic stories told by Homer. Within these two stories the roles of the gods are very important to the story line and how they affect the characters throughout. In the Iliad, more gods are involved with the characters whereas in the Odyssey there are only two major gods that affect two major characters. The roles of the gods in the Iliad are through two different stances of immortal versus immortal and mortal versus immortal. The roles of the gods in the OdysseyRead MoreThe Iliad And The Odyssey1317 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout The Iliad and The Odyssey, both Achilles and Odysseus go through intense acts of heroism, internal and external hardships, and fluctuations in confidence. During the epic, The Odyssey, the main character, Odysseus, has to endure many hardships which show. He has to show tremendous amounts of heroism and confidence just to keep his crew and himself alive. He has to rival and f ace many gods that despise him along with many humans. This theme can also be reflected from Homer’s The Iliad, where theRead MoreThe Iliad And The Odyssey1297 Words   |  6 Pages2. The Iliad and the Odyssey were written by a poet or poets known as Homer. They were stories written about heroes in Mycenaeans times. Homer focused on one important event to base the stories after, the Trojan War. The story was about Paris Prince of Troy, taking Helen of Sparta from her husband. A war started to get Helen back to her husband because her husbands honor was hurt. The story told in the Odyssey is one of the king of Ithaca trying to return to his wife and son after being gone forRead MoreThe Iliad And The Odyssey977 Words   |  4 Pagesplot or storyline, or the theme of the myth. Homer’s The Iliad and The Odyssey are two prime examples of this. Within both epics, the gods constantly intervene in the lives and situations of the characters, molding them to the desired outcom e. Without the influence of the gods in either of the epics, however, the ending might have been very different. There was a great deal more divine intervention in The Iliad in comparison to The Odyssey, however, as there were more godly characters in that textRead MoreThe Odyssey And The Iliad1060 Words   |  5 PagesHomer was one of the first great authors in Western culture. He was known for creating the two Greek epics The Odyssey and The Iliad, which. The Odyssey tells of the ten-year journey by Odysseus to Ithica from Troy to be reunited with his beloved wife. The Odyssey was written in a with illustrative language. The Iliad was written in a. It depicted the end of the Trojan War and the siege of Troy. This event occurred centuries before Homer was assumed to have been born. Although both epics were writtenRead MoreThe Iliad And The Odyssey1599 Words   |  7 PagesIn The Iliad and The Odyssey, Homer has different portrayals of the roles that women play in each epic. These d ifferences are so striking that some readers have even argued that there is a possibility that a woman could have created The Odyssey, modeled after Homer’s Iliad. In The Iliad we see women represented as war prizes and slaves, vulnerabilities to men, and in positions of limited power. In The Odyssey however, we see women capturing men and keeping them as prizes, rising from a status ofRead MoreThe Iliad And The Odyssey1657 Words   |  7 Pagesduring the Greek Dark Ages was Homer, who I believe was the most influential writer of his time, and a writer who had truly made an impact on the evolution of Greek Culture following the Dark Ages. Two of Homer’s most famous poems were the Iliad and the Odyssey, which were Ancient Greek epic poems which covered a couple of weeks during the Trojan War. Although there were plenty of influential authors inspired by the Trojan war, Homer was by far the most influential; Nevertheless, This paper arguesRead MoreIliad and Odyssey1825 Words   |  8 Pagesand cinema of a certain era. The epic poems, The Iliad and Odyssey, give scholars and historians an idea how the Ancient Greek lived their everyday lives. By reading the two novels, the reader is able to experience the three thousand years old society of Homer. The various similarities between our society and the societies depicted in the Iliad and the Odyssey are surprising profuse. To name a few: the superfluous violence in Iliad and Odyssey, the characterization of Odysseus, the obscureRead MoreThe Iliad And The Odyssey1730 Words   |  7 Pagesonce said â€Å"In youth and beauty, wisdom is but rare!† a very relatable quote to the story of the Iliad. But who exactly is Homer? For starters, Homer was a poet who lived from 800 B.C.E and died in 701 B.C.E. He was from Greece, and to be specific he had lived somewhere along the coast of Asia Minor according to biography.com. Also, he is most famous for his epic poems which were The Iliad and The Od yssey. Now as for whether he truly existed or not is still quite a mystery. Some scholars â€Å"believe him

The Fiery Trial Book Review Essay - 843 Words

Anthony Romanelli Dr. Clemons AMH2020 9:05-9:55 AM â€Å"The Fiery Trial† Book Review By the time Lincoln took the oath of office on March 4, 1861, he addressed a divided nation (Ch. 5 pg. 164). The United States was going through hard times of dealing with slavery in the 1800’s. Slavery was the hot topic in politics of that time period just as the debate over abortion or gay marriage is today. The issue over slavery really grew in the early 1860’s; around the time President Abraham Lincoln took office. Lincoln became president and kept his own personal beliefs about slavery to himself. As his career as president progressed, he embraced the beliefs of Henry Clay and made it clear to everyone how he felt about slavery. The authors purpose to†¦show more content†¦He keeps to the subject very well in this book, making the tone of it objective, keeping his personal views out. The book is written in an undeviating fashion, looking at Lincoln’s relationship with slavery from his early childhood to his d eath and beyond. The author of this book is a professor of history at Columbia University and is one of the country’s most noticeable historians. He graduated from Columbia with his doctoral degree under Richard Hofstadter. Foner is one of only two people to be president of three major professional organizations. They are the American Historical Association, the Organization of American Historians, and the Society of American Historians. Two months after Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, one abolitionist wrote that to make the proclamation a success, we must make freedom a blessing to the freed. The question of how to do so would long outlive Lincoln and the Civil War (Epilogue, p. 361). My summary is of the fourth chapter of â€Å"The Fiery Trial† novel. In March of 1857 the Supreme Court handed down the Dred Scot decision saying that the founding fathers didn’t include African Americans in the wording of their constitution. This decision sent a rip ple through the country and further divided the country over the issue of slavery. Lincoln gave his House Divided speech during the convention of 1860 and suggested that the United States should either embrace slavery inShow MoreRelatedThe Iran-Contra Scandal1731 Words   |  7 Pagesmember of the National Security Council of the United States, was accused of diverting money from weapon sales in Iran to support the Contras in Central America. Provide context of central America, how this was exposed, what happened to north, specific trial stuff, talk about the cold war/tensions†¦ state thesis at end of sentence, state arguments, conclude. Main Argument 1 The intent of the Boland Amendment was to prohibit the use of United States funds to support the Contra-revolutionaries in NicaraguaRead MoreMeeting at Night Intrinsic Analysis3154 Words   |  13 PagesRobert Browning was born on May 7, 1812, in Camberwell, England. His mother was an accomplished pianist and a devout evangelical Christian. His father, who worked as a bank clerk, was also an artist, scholar, antiquarian, and collector of books andpictures. His rare book collection of more than 6,000 volumes included works in Greek, Hebrew, Latin, French, Italian, and Spanish. Much of Brownings education came from his well-read father. It is believed that he was already proficient at reading and writingRead MoreThe Life of Saint Ignatius Essay1815 Words   |  8 Pagesfinished product took depended on the intention of the blacksmith. â€Å"Tellechea Ignacio, Jose Idigoras. Ignatius of Loyola The Pilgrim Saint. Chicago, ILL, 1994.pg. 55 While reading this the thought came to mind th at the red hot iron was symbolic of the fiery trials and tribulations of this life that will press us and squeeze us until we become moldable, so we are in the hand of God hand. The finished product will depend on God’s intention for our lives, what instrument we will become in the Masters handRead MoreThe Call of the Wind1996 Words   |  8 PagesThe Call of the Wild is a book that follows a dog named Buck throughout his journey from the soft and civilized world to the harsh Alaskan tundra. There are several events throughout the story which that illustrate Buck’s gradual decline from a civilized state of mind to a savage and primal mode of thinking (though Jack London seems to believe that the civilized state of mind is a decline from the primal state of mind ). Jack London makes the implication that Buck is a wild dog, but I would argueRead More Shakespeares Hamlet - Claudius Essay2442 Words   |  10 Pagespretence of love and care is continued in his statement to the prince: Hamlet, this deed, for thine especial safety,--   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Which we do tender, as we dearly grieve   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   For that which thou hast done,--must send thee hence   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   With fiery quickness: therefore prepare thyself;   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The bark is ready, and the wind at help,   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The associates tend, and every thing is bent   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   For England. (4.3) Hamlet thus leaves for England, but, lo and behold, a pirate ship capturesRead More Shakespeares Hamlet - Hamlet’s Villain, King Claudius Essay3285 Words   |  14 Pagespretence of love and care is continued in his statement to the prince:    Hamlet, this deed, for thine especial safety,--   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Which we do tender, as we dearly grieve   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   For that which thou hast done,--must send thee hence   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   With fiery quickness: therefore prepare thyself;   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The bark is ready, and the wind at help,   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The associates tend, and every thing is bent   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   For England. (4.3)    Salvador de Madariaga in â€Å"Rosencrantz and Guildenstern† discusses Claudius’Read MoreEssay on President Woodrow Wilson4339 Words   |  18 Pageselected to athletic associations. Wilson came into his own during the magical years at Princeton and was interested in politics even then. In an article entitled Cabinet Government in the United States that was published in The International Review when Wilson was a senior, he wrote, Congress is a deliberative body in which there is little real deliberation. A legislature which legislates with no real discussion of business. It was one of Wilson’s first political writings. Coincidentally,Read More The Show I Love Lucy Essay4240 Words   |  17 PagesThere is more to this funny show than meets the eye. For television viewers of the fifties, Lucy and Ricky could have been familiar neighbors from down the street. People could relate to this young couple, the Ricardos, who were experiencing the trials and tribulations of marriage as typical Americans were. They lived in a modest brownstone in Manhattan with common worries such as paying the rent and affording new household commodities. The humor came when ordinary situations were exaggerated asRead MoreIb History Rise of the Single State Parties6245 Words   |  25 Pages*****MAKE SURE to know all the command terms***** Evaluate to make a claim and break down into parts decide the quality the importance to break it down into different parts how successful one component is over another.. Offer a considered and balanced review that includes a range of arguments, factors or hypotheses. Opinions or conclusions should be resented clearly and supported by appropriate evidence. Analyze To What Extent Discuss/Consider Explain Identify Compare/contrast Describe DistinguishRead MoreHistory and Importance of Baseball in the US Essay1763 Words   |  8 Pagesrough lifestyle. Nor did he handle the insults and taunting of segregation as gracious and well as others’ did. Teammates of Rote 6 Robinson remembered him as talented but certainly not the best player in the Negro Leagues and also remembered his fiery temper. All of these attributes made him the choice of Branch Rickey to break the color barrier and become a member of the Brooklyn Dodgers (Glasser). Curt Flood also majorly influenced the history of baseball and caused great change within the

Individual Critical Thinking Reflective Paper

Question: Build an argument in relation to the following statement: This is the beginning of your study, so start thinking about ways you (as a manager) in an organisation can use knowledge from this course in order to do better than the competition. Develop your argument in terms of managing the organisation or team in a complex and dynamic environment, with the aim of achieving improved performance outcomes. Answer: This is a start of a manager-in-progress. So we all need to think as a manager. Here it is given as a topic of argument that managing the organization or team in a complex and dynamic environment, with the aim of achieving improved performance outcomes.Managers mean leaders who can achieve extra ordinary things from a common people. From the several fundamental characteristics the Effective team performance can be derived. First, the members of the team want to productively combine their individual proceedings. They have some definite and exclusive tasks, where the concert of each task supplies to collective the desired achievement. It means that the sources of a group breakdown can exist in not only in members inability, but also in their collective failure to coordinate or bring together and synchronize or match their individual contributions. The processes become a critical determinant of any team performance and it often arbitrates the authorities of the nearly all additional exo genous variables. Secondly, teams are more and more necessary to make in multifaceted and active atmospheres (Stewart and Others, 2006). This kind of characteristic apply particularly the directorial groups and particularly to the top administration groups. The present functioning ambiance of todays directorial groups facial appearance the numerous stakeholders with incompatible agendas sometimes, load of high information, contingency of dynamic situation and the increased tempo of change. The advancement of announcement have prepared the utilize of practical team that is the members of a team whose are not collected physically, are much more sensible and high up in the production. These necessities of performance intensify or amplify the need for coordination member. Further the team members have to work more adaptively since of the larger modify in tempo in todays world when organize the events. Team management corresponds to a third characteristic of effective team performance. Most of the team contains a certain number of persons who are responsible chiefly for expressing the objectives of team and to develop and construction the team to get done these missions. This kind of role exists even in the self managing team also (Darses, 2004). However the progress or achievement of the team manager in important or crucial group instructions and systematize the group to make the most of development beside with such instructions provisions appreciably to group efficacy. We should know the little things concerning how the influential generate and administer successful team or group, even with the ubiquity of the management authority on the managerial group routine a nd even with the great literatures on together the leaderships and group or team dynamics. Past leadership theories have tended to meeting point or connection on how the influential authority the anthology secondary lacking attendance or meeting to how management promote the incorporation or addition of the nature lesser actions that is how the selected highlighted the group process. For example, Path goal theory promoted an outstanding model of the management influence on minor results. Most the management hypothesis that is mentioned team processes treat them as arbitrator that specify that what management behaviors are the majority suitable or effectual in exacting situation. The term Complex environment is the one where the requirements more than one have to be taken care of. The decisions need to be made on the subject of what processes can be implemented to make sure that neither person is disadvantaged and the appropriate support is given that make certain both individuals and holistic needs are acknowledged and supported under these circumstances. The additional room of the process outlined in the white paper to other care groups like long term condition or learning disabilities will as you might expect increase the frequency of the complex environments being came across. Therefore it is important that this area is saw the sights and had room for within the current SAP processes. There is an assortment of options for including multifaceted environment within SAP. And it is to be familiar with that none of these will exclusively be the right come within reach of and each stage or step of the described process will need to be bendable enough to carter for the discrepancy that these circumstances will be created (Glenny and Roaf, 2008). Business does exist in a complex, shifting environment. In present more and more active and complex production world, it is very much significant to choose whether to use and confidence in planning tools or if one should discard them because they are through for more steady surroundings. It is very much difficult to lead a team or group in a dynamic and complex environment because in this case so many factor or aspect started change. This time the leader or manager needs to think carefully and take the decisions correctly and it will lead the team or the organization to success. World is changing every moment. So the leader or manager needs to learn how to work or take decision in this situation. Otherwise company or teams performance may decrease. So it would be very important to lead or manage the team or organization properly in this kind of situation with the aim of achieving improved performance outcomes. References Darses, F. (2004). Cooperative systems design. Amsterdam: IOS Press. DeGlopper, J. (2012). Increasing teacher reflective practices across a science department. Glenny, G. and Roaf, C. (2008). Multiprofessional communication. Maidenhead: Open University Press. Macdonald, I., Burke, C. and Stewart, K. (2006). Systems leadership. Aldershot, England: Gower. Melo-Pinto, P., Teodorescu, H. and Fukuda, T. (2003). Systematic organisation of information in fuzzy systems. Amsterdam: IOS Press. Singh, G., Hawkins, L. and Whymark, G. (2008). Collaborative knowledge building process. Caulfield, Victoria: Centre for Organisational and Social Information (COSI) Monash University.

Financial Accounting Concluded that Management Accounting is Vital

Question: Required to write a report on the role of management accounting, either as a function, or in the context of the person the management accountant. Your report must address the following: Discuss the role of management accounting in an organisation (make comparisons to financial accounting). Discuss the classification of costs by function (production, non-production); by type (direct, indirect) and by behaviour (fixed, variable, stepped fixed). Provide examples and diagrams where necessary. Provide an analysis of the Just in Time inventory control system, making references to practical applications (where applicable). Discuss the objectives of budgeting. Answer: Introduction Management accounting can be said to be a function of tracking down the cost that accrues internally to the business and helps in steering the organization, firm, or an individual in the process of decision-making. The decision-making is mainly concerned with production, investment and even the operations. Management Accounting is a process an organization can identify measure, analyze, interpret and communicate information in order to achieve its goal. It is a field of accounting that ascertains and helps an organization in planning, controlling and decision-making by providing information about cost to the internal management (Albrecht et. al, 2011). Management accounting pertains to that information of accounting that is helpful for the internal management. This part of accounting is concerned with supplying of information to managers that helps them in executing the plans accurately. It is aims known as Cost Accounting. Management Accounting vs. Financial Accounting Information Managerial accounting helps the management internally by supporting people within the organization, such as the mangers, who direct and control the operations. On the other hand, financial accounting aims at providing information to shareholders, creditors and those people who have an external link with the organization. Financial accounting shows result based on which the performance of company is judged. Since managerial accounting is manager oriented, so before understanding managerial accounting what managers do needs to be understood, the information they require the general business environment (Albrecht et. al, 2011). Therefore, it is mainly concerned with providing information to managers. On the other hand, financial accounting provides information to the shareholders, creditors, external parties that relate to the organization. Hence, financial accounting provides a scorecard from which the past performance assessed. Usefulness of the information Managerial accounting provides information that is helpful to the management and the internal environment while financial accounting stabilizes the external part. As far as managerial accounting is concerned, its main objective is to provide information to management that is used to make plans, set targets and evaluate the targets. The main objective of financial accounting is providing financial results and financial position of the business at a particular date (Needles, 2011). Despite having its own importance management accounting reports are optional that is, it is not required legally whereas financial accounting reports have to be prepared by the organization, as it is legally required and share those reports with investors. Through management, accounting an organization is able to focus on present and forecast for the future. Financial accounting helps an organization to focus on quarterly or yearly reports (Drury, 2011). Time frame In managerial accounting weekly and monthly budgets are used to find out what is to be sold how much it is to be sold and what price is to be charged so that all expenses can be covered without exceeding the budget and make a margin. Managerial accounting helps an organization in measurement of its performance. Through it organization measure results by comparing it with standard set during planning and budgeting phase. Managerial accounting in situations where quick decisions are needed is the most appropriate process (Drury, 2011). Classification of Costs Cost accounting gives detailed cost information indicating to the management that it needs to tame the operations and decide on the future course of action. Cost accounting also helps management to first measure and record production as well as fixed costs and then compares input and actual results through which it measures financial performance (Needles Power, 2013). To management cost accounting can be most effective when it comes to budgeting and setting up programs for cost control. Cost can be segregated into various ways depending upon the features. There are many types of cost classified into different categories. These classifications of cost information make it more pronounced. It is of utmost use to the management that is engaged in manufacturing concern and is the initial step towards the alignment of decision with cost. The classifications of cost are as follows: On basis of Function Production Cost - Production cost is the cost incurred by firms for manufacturing goods and services. Production cost includes raw materials and labor. To determine the cost of production per unit, number of units produced divides cost of production. Companies that know how much expenses it will incur per unit of good or service it produces will have an upper hand, as it will be able to know how much price is to be set for each item produced and what will be the total cost of production incurred by it. Non-Production Cost - Non-production cost is the cost or expense incurred by the firm that is not related to manufacturing operations. For example, salaries given to staff, expenses incurred in activity such as selling, distribution, marketing etc. On basis of Type Direct Cost- Direct Cost is type of expense that can be directly related to the production of specific goods or services. Direct cost refers to material labor and expenses related to the production of product. For example, cost of cheese in pizza can be directly related to that good. Indirect Cost - Indirect Cost is a type of cost that cannot be directly related to a particular product or service. It may be either fixed or variable. Indirect cost includes administration, personnel and security costs. For example advertising, marketing expenses etc. On basis of Behaviour Fixed Cost- Fixed Cost is that cost which will incur even if no production activity is taking place. A suitable example of fixed cost would be factory rent. No matter how much units are produced, even if no unit is produced, the rent is fixed. Variable Cost- Variable Cost is a cost that is influenced with the output produced. Variable cost enhances when the production enhances and declines when there is a decline in the production. An example would be cost of materials used to produce units. Step Cost - Step cost is a cost which remains fixed for a given level of activity but once that limit is crossed, step cost may increase or decrease. For example, a supervisor under whom six labors are working but if workers were increased to, twelve then company would need to appoint another supervisor hence increasing cost. Analysis of JIT inventory control system JIT inventory can be termed as a strategy that enhance the efficiency and leads to a reduction in waste by receipt of goods only when the need arises in the process of production, hence leading to a reduction in the cost of inventory. It is also referred to an inventory management system that contains the aim of having availability of inventory on a continuous basis that helps to cater to the demand. The concept of JIT inventory is based on the notion of lean manufacturing activities that are produced to manufacture those products that helps in meeting the demand of the customer (William, 2010). It is a system of control that helps in meeting the demand through a production facility. Under this step, production of a limited amount of inventory happens. A control mechanism helps in implementation of the following ideas: Pull concept In JIT every step in the process of production is influenced by a notification that is signaled by a downstream workstation and it can be termed as a need for a particular item. The main feature of this workstation is that it produces the amount that is authorized. If the downstream leads to no notification then the workstation will remain idle. Hence, the pull concept leads to a decline in the wok-in-process inventory. On the traditional system runs on the notion of future forecast and might, lead to more inventory that may not be feasible for the organization (Horngren, 2013). Size of the lot Lot size of small sizes is advocated by the JIT and it is of one unit. This implies that the inventory passes through the process of production in small batches. Once completed, it is immediately passed to the workstation and hence, this process leads to reduction of waste (Vanderbeck, 2013). Movement of inventory Material handling is less when the JIT mechanism is into implementation because lot sizes are small and hence easier to move them to the next level. Management usually keeps the workstation closer to reduce the time of travel. This step helps to bring down the work-in-process between the workstation (Horngren, 2013). Hence, JIT inventory can be aptly said to be a set of well-equipped mechanism that helps in squeezing a huge amount of inventory. One of the limitations that the method contains is during the time of fluctuations. If the company does not have a buffer stock then the management needs to stop the operation for the time being (Venanci, 2012). Objectives of Budgeting Budgeting is an important factor in financial success. It is very easy to imply and it is not only for those people who have limited income. Budgeting makes it very easy for people of incomes and expenses of all types to make better decisions, how much and where they would like to invest their money. It also helps people to save money that they can use after their retirement or may be during emergencies (Horngren, 2011). Properly planned budget helps people in various ways. Budgeting has many objectives and those are as follows: Provide Structure - A budget in very useful for giving guidance to a company how much and in which sector it should invest. Hence, it forms the basis of what next move of a company should be. A budget would be significantly help to a company only if they constantly keep referring to it and judge its employee performances based on standard set with within it (Robinson last, 2009). Predict Cash Flow- For a company growing rapidly a budget is extremely helpful as they have season sales or sales that have irregular pattern. These companies have a difficult time in trying to figure out how much cash they might have in near future and hence it leads to periodic cash related crisis (Horngren, 2011). Allocate Resources- Some companies use budgeting process as a method for deciding where they should allocate their funds on different sectors. A company should be combining budgeting with capacity constraints analysis to find out where they should really allocate their resources. Model Scenario- If a company has various options and finding it difficult to figure out the best option in that case, it should make a set of budgets, each based on different available situations, to find out the financial results of each available option. It is a very useful objective but if the company is excessively optimistic while making budget models then outcome might be highly unlikely (Robinson last, 2009). . Measure Performance - The most common of making a budget is that it is used as a basis for judging employees by using variances from the budget. Although this is a dangerous objective as employees may modify budget plan in order to achieve their personal goals easily. Budgeting is very useful for companies that grow rapidly and companies having limited capital. However, companies having well established business that has a conditions record may not find budgeting much of use (Horngren, 2011). Conclusion It can be concluded that management accounting is vital for the company like the financial accounting. Management accounting is related to the internal functioning and helps to align the production, operation, etc. It helps in effective preparation of budget and its implementation. Hence, the role of a management accountant has become of prime importance to the organization because the operations of the organization are directly linked to it (Shim Siegel, 2009). The organization benefits internally through management accounting and the main influence can be seen in the area of budgeting. Proper budgeting and its implementation rest entirely in the hands of the management accountant. Hence, from the discussion it can be said that the organization will perform effectively and the activities will be aligned when the management accounting is correctly stabilized (Lanen et. al, 2008). Therefore, in order to thrive in the world of cutthroat competition it is essential that management acco unting of any organization should be strong so that the risks can be combated. This will also aid in financial accounting and leads to a better functioning. References Albrecht, W., Stice, E. and Stice, J 2011, Financial accounting, Mason, OH: Thomson/South-Western. Drury, C 2011,Cost and management accounting, Andover, Hampshire, UK: South-Western Cengage Learning. Horngren, C 2011, Cost accounting, Frenchs Forest, N.S.W.: Pearson Australia. Horngren, C 2013, Financial accounting, Frenchs Forest, N.S.W.: Pearson Australia Group. Lanen, W. N., Anderson, S Maher, M. W 2008. Fundamentals of cost accounting, NY: Hang Loose press. Needles, B. E. Powers, Marian 2013, Principles of Financial Accounting. Financial Needles, S. C 2011, Managerial Accounting, Nason , USA: South Western Cengage Learning . Vanderbeck, E. J 2013, Principles of Cost Accounting, Oxford university press Robinson, M., Last, D 2009, Budgetary Control Model: The Process of Translation. Accounting, Organization and Society, NY Press Shim, J.K Siegel, J.G 2009, Modern Cost Management and Analysis, Barron's Education Series Venanci, D 2012, Financial Performance Measures and Value Creation , State of art, New York: Springer. William, L 2010, Practical Financial Management, South-Western College.

Lord Of Flies Essays (3711 words) - Fiction, Literature,

Lord Of Flies In his classic novel, Lord of the Flies, William Golding utilizes many elements of symbolism to help accomplish his motif, which is "man is basically evil." Symbolism can be anything, a person, place or thing, used to portray something beyond itself. It is used to represent or foreshadow the conclusion of the story. As one reads this novel, he or she will begin to recognize the way basic civilization is slowly stripped away from the boys. Let us know look closer at the ways Golding uses this form of symbolism. From the very beginning of the story the boys inwardly strip themselves of the remnants of the basic civilized world. This is shown when the boys shed their clothes; their school sweaters, then the rest of their clothes are torn off. Their hair becomes increasingly disheveled, long, and entangled with small twigs. Since the boys are left without any adult supervision they have to turn to their collective unconscious. The collective unconscious was discovered by the renown psychologist Carl Jung. Let us now look further into each individual character in the novel, and discover how they each contribute to portray the ending of the story. Ralph is one of the older boys on the island and remains the leader throughout most of the novel. He is described as a pure, English lad. Such details as his fair hair and the fact that he is wearing his school sweater symbolizes many things. First of all the fact that he has fair hair represents that he will be the positive force throughout the novel, as opposed to Jack who is described as having red hair. The fact that he keeps his school sweater symbolizes his desire to keep the island somewhat civilized. He does everything he can to keep the boys under some kind of society. He makes laws including the freedom of speech. Ralph becomes very popular in the beginning, however as the novel proceeds and the society deteriorates, the popular leader is abandoned for a strong-armed dictator; Jack Merridew. The impression that we have of Jack is that he is a tall thin boy with a shock of red hair at the summit of a black cloak. Jacks appearance seems to suggest evil. Unlike Ralph who stands for common sense and a desire for normal civilized life, all Jack cares about is hunting. Because of this opposition between Jack and Ralph, Jack is Ralph's main antagonist. Symbolically Jack breaks away from good when he baptizes himself with the blood of the slaughtered pig. Jack eventually breaks away from Ralph and the others and forms his own group which will basically strive for blood. This leads to multiple murders. With the exception of Ralph, Piggy, and a few others, Jack lures the other boys to join him. According to the laws of Freudian Psychology Jacks Id has taken over. Another character portrayed in Lord of the Flies is Piggy. Piggy is the object of much mockery and is obviously a fat boy. Piggy foresees both the need for a closely watched signal fire and for secure shelters on the beach. Piggys spectacles are used to start the fire. Piggy could represent knowledge or intelligence, a figure which is often depicted as a fire-bringer. A familiar expression that can represent this is the fire of inspiration. Even though Piggy represented all good he was often jeered at. Simon is a Christ figure. He is quiet, almost unnoticed, yet he speaks wiser than the others. His wander deep into the heart of the woods in chapter three, is representative of Jesus' journey's to isolate himself to pray to his Father. As we can clearly see, William Golding has used much symbolism to help portray the ending of the novel, Lord of the Flies. A running theme in Lord of the Flies is that man is savage at heart, always ultimately reverting back to an evil and primitive nature. The cycle of man's rise to power, or righteousness, and his inevitable fall from grace is an important point that book proves again and again, often comparing man with characters from the Bible to give a more vivid picture of his descent. Lord Of The Flies symbolizes this fall in different manners, ranging from the illustration of the mentality of actual primitive man to the reflections of a corrupt seaman in purgatory. The novel is the story of a group of boys of different backgrounds who are marooned on an unknown island when their plane crashes. As the boys

Motor Training Essays - Educational Psychology, Learning Disability

Motor Training Essays - Educational Psychology, Learning Disability Motor Training Motor training to develop readiness, motivation and means of expression, as a basis for learning programs Motor activity is fast becoming a valuable aid in the teaching of academic subjects to elementary school children. The realization of the place motor activity has in the classroom does not imply that physical activity is a prerequisite to learning but rather a method through which a child can learn more easily and understand more fully. Training in physical coordination is not only helpful in providing a child with a mode for expressing what has been learned, but it has become a factor in instilling in the child a willingness and readiness to learn and has also introduced itself as a base for a learning program. One writer, Maritain (1966), has described the function of education as primarily a source of liberation. In the case of the child whose learning problems stem from a learning disability, this liberation would consist of allowing the child to move about, to explore, and to receive impressions, to respond and to express. This call for movement as a basis of learning is further substantiated by Getmans theory that the skill of motor control and coordination is a necessary prerequisite to every intellectual activity. Cratty (1970) further states that movement is learning; learning requires movement. Some theorists seem to attribute all intellectual achievement to motor development rather than viewing motor activity as an aid to learning. One theory implies that certain motor activities when properly applied would prepare children in the intellectual areas of spelling, reading, and similar intellectual tasks during the childs first year in school. Cratty 1970). This theory may hold true if the motor activities are somehow related to the intellectual processes involved. It is important to remember that normal children have other

Internet Marketing Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Internet Marketing - Assignment Example 135-152). It emphasis on the use of ICT to facilitate faster transactions that help companies manage the complications of global business environments. It involves improvements in extranets and intranets. Internet marketing, (online marketing) refers to marketing and advertising techniques using the email and web to drive continuous sales through electronic commerce. It includes social media marketing, web marketing and email marketing (CHAFFEY, 2008 pp. 97-121). In addition, Internet marketing (online advertising) becomes effective when combined with other types of advertising like newspapers, television, radio, and magazine. Digital marketing is marketing that uses digital electronic gadgets such as tablets, cell phones, personal computers and smartphones to promote or market goods and services for smooth engagement with shareholders (SIEGEL, 2004 pp. 173-194). Platforms such as e-mail, websites and, and social networks are of importance to digital marketing. E- Commerce only involves the buying and selling of goods using electronic means. It also defines the exchange of properties and amenities or relocation of belongings or information, completed by electrical system, principally the Internet. It fascinates knowledge resembling to automated data interchange, internet promotion, program information assortment systems, catalog administration arrangements and stock series (SIEGEL, 2004 pp. 173-194). E-business involves selling products online while handling other company’s operations offline.It entails the use of informatics and statement mechanisms in the management of trade accomplishments. It prominence on the habit of ICT to enable quicker businesses that assistance companies handle the impediments of international business situations. It encompasses improvements in extranets and intranets. Internet marketing combines the technical and innovative feature of internet plus web-designing,